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British Uncover Gyroball, Food With Taste

A couple of weeks ago, a British print magazine (Guardian) managed to squeeze a little baseball into its sports (sorry Brits, SPORT) page.  It was cut out and saved for me by a friend of mine, and after taking a few pictures on my phone I'm here to share the wisdom of the British and their interest in what the French might call les gyroball.

How and why mastery of the unplayable gyroball is Major League baseball's holy grail

That's the actual title of the piece, including the lowercase 'b' in baseball.  Let's take a look at figure 1.1:


Dsc00216_medium

Pretty amazing stuff, isn't it?  I'm not sure if you can tell prior to publishing, but the figure of the pitcher is wearing a Boston Red Sox cap.  We all know why, and it's not just a happy coincidence for Guardian, either.  The sidebar content of the article references Daisuke Matsuzaka, but we'll get to that later.  It'll be fun, promise.

 I'm assuming we can all see the diagrams, as well as the paragraph about different spin on fastballs, curveballs and gyroballs.  Here's what the (less clear) top section has to say:

The gyroball is between a fastball and a curveball.  For a fastball (1), the pitcher puts backspin on the ball, so air flows faster above the ball than below.  The ball does not drop as quickly as it would if it were following a normal, gravitationally influenced path.  A curveball (2) has the opposite effect, using topspin to fall faster.  The gyroball (3) is said to move with a bullet-like rotation that prevents it from dropping like a curveball or staying high like a fastball.

What astonishes me, just a little bit, is how accurate that really is.  Either somebody had a whole lot of help and did his or her research, or the author is a real baseball fan.  From that paragraph, it's hard to tell.

Let's move on to diagram 1.2:

 

Dsc00215_medium

In this case, the top paragraph definitely isn't clear enough to read.

At the point of release, instead of having the pitcher's arm move inwards towards the body, the pitcher rotates his arm so that it moves away from his body, towards third base for a right-handed pitcher and toward first base for a left-handed pitcher.  As the arm comes forward and down the pitcher twists his arm so the back of his hand will face him.  After the pitch is released the arm pronates so that the palm faces away from he pitcher with the thumb towards the ground.

Ouch.  That sounds painful.  Try it, right now.  You're probably not at work, and hopefully nobody is around to watch you make yourself look silly.

Honestly, I don't know that much about the gyroball.  What I do know (that it's difficult to throw because of the physical restrictions of the body; that Matsuzaka may or may not actually throw the pitch depending on who you talk to) doesn't really clarify how it's thrown.  If this is how you do it, it's no wonder nobody does it.  It basically would make your elbow, wrists and shoulders explode, causing your arm to fall off of your body.  Which is a bit like leprosy, which nobody likes.

Finally, figure 3.3, which amuses me if only because it's one of baseball's basics:


Dsc00214_medium

For those curious cats out there, the parallel lines coming away from our hitter designate the following, from top to bottom:  top of the shoulders, midpoint, top of the uniform pants and the hollow beneath the kneecap.

I watch a lot of baseball here in the UK, and I'm not always watching it alone.  In those instances, you'd be surprised how often I get a question whose answer sounds a lot like point number three above.

I'll leave you with what I promised earlier, the content from the sidebar of the article:

The Major League baseball season begins on Monday and any team with a pitcher who can throw the fabled gyroball - or miracle pitch - will start among the favourites.  The pitch was invented by Japanese scientists using computer simulations and involves the ball being thrown with a bullet-like spin which flies at pace and breaks suddenly just before the plate.  The idea was inspired by an American toy, the X-Zylo, which uses the gyroscopic effect to fly more than 500 feet with each throw.

Daisuke Matsuzaka was bought by the Boston Red Sox from Japan in 2006 in a $100m deal and is said to be the only Major League exponent of the gyroball.  The Red Sox are one of the favourites to take the Majore League crown.

One word, chaps:  brilliant.

 

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Jesse, this is all kinds of awesome

Honestly, why bother covering such intricacies of the game? I’m confused by the English.

Proprietor of Hockey Wilderness - We take Minnesota hockey WAY too seriously.

by nathaneide on Apr 18, 2009 11:34 AM EDT reply actions  

Confuses me too

If you have to explain how the strikezone is defined, explaining a gyroball and how it’s effectiveness differs from a fastball or curveball seems like a bridge too far.

by Adam Peterson on Apr 19, 2009 7:41 AM EDT up reply actions  

Silly Brits

The sad thing is there were lots of articles here calling the gyroball a miracle, unhittable pitch here too, where we should have known better.

And Matsuzaka really does throw a gyroball, but it’s basically just a really bad changeup.

"You can't sit on a lead and run a few plays into the line and just kill the clock. You've got to throw the ball over the damn plate and give the other man his chance. That's why baseball is the greatest game of them all."
~ Earl Weaver
"In God we trust. All others must provide evidence."
~ Billy Beane

by AdamOnFirst on Apr 18, 2009 1:00 PM EDT reply actions  

Yeah

He might throw it twice a game.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Apr 18, 2009 2:55 PM EDT up reply actions  

Implied causality

Note the implied causality of the final paragraph:

Daisuke Matsuzaka was bought by the Boston Red Sox from Japan in 2006 in a $100m deal and is said to be the only Major League exponent of the gyroball. The Red Sox are one of the favourites to take the Majore League crown.

1. Matsuzaka is the only MLB pitcher to throw the gyroball

2. Boston is a World Series favorite.

Obviously Boston being a favorite has nothing to do with the gyroball. IMO, Matsuzaka’s effectiveness has more to do with his pitching approach (always nibbling) than the gyroball. Then again, his 2008 peripherals (.267 BABIP, 5.05 BB/9, 6.1% HR/FB, 80.6% LOB) pointed to regression this year before the injury.

by Adam Peterson on Apr 19, 2009 7:51 AM EDT reply actions  

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