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My Questions Heading Into Spring Training

Hey all, I'm just going through all of the twins-related news from this offseason, and it has generated some questions, especially now that we've seen a lot of the free agent movement this offseason. Just some questions I have about the team. These are rhetorical I suppose, but I also would be interested in hearing other people's takes on these as well. Just penning my thoughts heading into the spring training, based on what we know now:

1. The team was desperate for bullpen help last year,  so letting free agents Guerrier, Fuentes, and Rauch go, makes perfect sense, right? I know Capps is good, and Nathan and Neshek are going to try to make it back, but is that something we can count on?  We are spending $7 mil on Capps, $11 mil on Nathan, but can't fork out $4 mil on Guerrier or $3 mil on Rauch? Why? For a team who's clear weak spot was getting through those middle innings, it really baffles me they didn't at least sign one of those guys. We're willing to pay a marginal starter in Pavano $8 mil a year, but not be willing to get some bullpen help for half that amount.

2. Will this be Cuddyer's last year as a Twin? He's in the last year of his contract, and his best days are likely behind him, as he's going to be 32 next month. He just doesn't put up $10 mil/year kind of numbers and the Twins have no shortage of OF prospects. Cuddy's one of my all-time favorite Twins, and if he was willing to end his career as a Twin with a significant paycut, then I'd be for it. In a perfect world, I'd like to see Young gone, as he is coming off his best year, is still young, and (in my opinion) overrated. But Young will likely be here to stay for a bit, as he has two arbitration eligible years and will be significantly cheaper than other options.

3. Is there anybody else skeptical about Nishioka? It seems like every year or two, there is a guy from Japan that some MLB team hopes can produce like Ichiro. Over the years, we have found there to be only 1 Ichiro. I hope he turns out to be good, but when I look at other international flame-outs, along with the fact this guy is only 26 and has had a career filled with injuries, I get worried. I hope he works out and am looking forward to seeing him play, however.

Star-divide

4.  Is trading J.J. Hardy the worst move Bill Smith has made as GM? Not quite, but it's pretty bad The Santana trade was terrible. Anytime you trade the best pitcher in the game at the time, for nobody, its pretty freaking bad. With Hardy, however, it is another case of taking away a piece a team needs to do better than the year before, and practically giving him away. I admit, the guy had injury problems, but even in 101 games, he had a WAR of 2.4 (which is higher than Young, Cuddyer, Kubel, and Casilla (even when accounting for games/played)). This is a guy who could have helped the Twins win now.

5. Will Morneau be the player in 2011 that he once was? Concussions scare the heck out of me, and we saw them end Corey Koskie's career for all intents and purposes.

6. Does anybody think this team will be better in 2011 than 2010? Because I think they are going to regress. I know that is going to be the common talking point, but I really do believe it.

Mauer, Morneau (assuming he gets all the way back), Cuddyer, Span, and Kubel are entering in already in their prime. These next 2-3 years are the opportunity for the Twins to get back into the World Series if it is going to happen with this core group of guys.

What this team needed to improve from 2010, is to solidfy the bullpen, and add a bit more pop. The results in the regular season were fine, but the lack of firepower and bullpen help in the postseason really showed. What management has done to remedy these weaknesses, was to let the veteran relievers walk, put together a half-assed trade to try and address the bullpen, while making the defense stronger at the expense of the offense.

I'm happy with the idea of the Twins spending more, and glad they have locked up key guys instead of letting them go, but they continue to fail to address the pressing issues to take this team to the next step. Revenues will continue to do well at Target Field, so it makes sense the payroll is increasing. At the same time, the new stadium feel will wear off in the next couple of years, and if they do not make a serious run at the World Series anytime soon, the frustration from the fans will come.

Just a few years ago, the Twins were the "little guy" sitting in the bottom quartile of the league in payroll.  But that isn't the case anymore. Last year, the Twins were in the top half in spending since 1989 (the top team was the Dodgers with a payroll of $22 million). The Twins are one of the "big guys" now. A few extra million spent today could have helped the team win now without sacrificing the future. The payoff a World Series appearance would reap huge benefits in a town where the T-Wolves, and Vikings are a mess. The Twin Cities deserves the excitement of the World Series; simply qualifying for the postseason just does not cut it anymore.

I'm excited for another baseball season, and I'm sure that somehow the Twins will exceed my own expectations of them, as they do every year. But from this fan who tries to take an approach more with my mind, and less with my heart, what has taken place this offseason has been a headscratcher.

Pre-spring training prediction: 85 wins, 2nd place in AL Central

I hope we can get some good discussion going, and you guys/gals can set me straight!

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"At the same time, the new stadium feel will wear off in the next couple of years, and if they do not make a serious run at the World Series anytime soon, the frustration from the fans will come."

You know, people say that—but I have a feeling Target Field is going to stay pretty full for awhile.

The Minnesota Wild has sold out nearly every home game at the Xcel since it was built in 2000… Granted, that is hockey, but still. All those Wild fans have to do something in the summer—right??

"It happened in the moment, and it happened." - Carlos Gomez

by myjah on Feb 2, 2011 3:58 PM EST reply actions  

With Xcel

It seats less than half of what Target Field seats, and half the games of the Twins….

I am not saying that peple are all of a sudden going to fall off, but I think it is proven that just a new stadium in it of itself isn’t going to guarentee large attendance.

Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Kansas City (especially after the renovations), Baltimore, and Washington, have all pretty awesome stadiums, but rank in the bottom quartile in attendance. Granted, those teams are filled with players the casual fan has never heard of, but if I lived in those cities, especially with the affordable prices of a ticket, I’d go to a bunch of games.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 2, 2011 5:42 PM EST up reply actions  

It's outdoors now.

It’s not just a new ballpark. It’s outdoors. We have been watching sterile indoor baseball for almost 30 years. Not sure if you noticed, but a lot of people were traveling to Milwaukee, Chicago, and especially KC every year to watch the Twins play outdoor baseball. I think the fans will flock to Target field for years to come to watch OUTDOOR baseball. All the Twins have to do is field a competitive team.

by bf4mvp on Feb 3, 2011 9:40 AM EST up reply actions  

Yeah, I agree

It’s bound to drop off at some point… but I think people here are pretty into sports. It should be full for awhile. It will probably be even harder to get tickets this year than it was last year!

"It happened in the moment, and it happened." - Carlos Gomez

by myjah on Feb 4, 2011 1:48 PM EST up reply actions  

I think its clear that a big reason why we/B. SMITH Moved JJ Hardy

is Because we needed some more speed in the everyday lineup…. I.E. -guys that can score runs

Keep in mind that is a differnce as opposed to Drvining in Runs.

We have Span and we have either Casilla or Nishi at 2nd at thats all the team speed.
So getting both Nishi and Alexi into the linuep at once gets not 2 but 3 guys into the everday lineup that can steal some bases ans hopefully use their speed to help become succesful with the “small ball” smart ball or whatever that started all this a decade ago.

Personally, i think it is smart because Of Target Fields Home Run splits.

I called it - Joe Mauer's first career Home-Run at Target Field !!!

"Matt Millen ran Barry Sanders out of town he Drove the Lions into the ground
and now he acts as if he is a know it all NFL analyst" -favre

by SteveHoffmanSlowey on Feb 2, 2011 4:04 PM EST reply actions  

I think so to

 If Hardy could have hit more Hr or driven in more runs, he might not have been traded. He was batting deep in the order and having little effect in the offence. Delmon and Valencia both drove in runs from the back of the order. So lets get some speed in the #9 spot

by b1 on Feb 2, 2011 4:13 PM EST up reply actions  

I'm not even sure what some of that means

By definition, anybody who can reach base, can score a run….. Runs scored are a function of a team’s success. There’s a guy who can reach base 40% of the time, and score less runs than a guy who reaches base 35% of the time.

Also, you will notice, a lot of power guys do score runs. Pujols and Teixeria scored more runs than anybody else. Why? Because they get on base often, and because the rest of the lineup drives them in.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 2, 2011 5:44 PM EST up reply actions  

Hear, hear

Assuming the same players batting behind them, a slow guy with a .350 OBP will almost certainly score more runs than a fast guy with a .325 OBP.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 10:48 AM EST up reply actions  

Yes, but .325 OBP guys who are slow clog up the bottom of the order

Hardy’s triple slash last year: .268/.320/.394. Casilla’s triple slash: .276/.331/.396. It was a small sample. But they had very similar numbers. Assuming Casilla can duplicate that triple slash, they get a faster player at the bottom of the order who can score ore.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 12:10 PM EST up reply actions  

+1

I called it - Joe Mauer's first career Home-Run at Target Field !!!

"Matt Millen ran Barry Sanders out of town he Drove the Lions into the ground
and now he acts as if he is a know it all NFL analyst" -favre

by SteveHoffmanSlowey on Feb 3, 2011 12:16 PM EST up reply actions  

That's a fine point

I was mostly just seconding Mark’s objection to the idea that speed is the primary key to a player scoring runs, when it’s actually secondary to the ability to reach base.

That said, if Casilla puts up the same OBP as Hardy does, he’d almost certainly be more valuable offensively because of his speed.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 1:01 PM EST up reply actions  

Yes it's a small sample,

and both are different than their career norms, only in different directions.

"Pinch-bunters don't have a ton of value, even with the Twins"

by Steven Ellingson on Feb 3, 2011 6:13 PM EST up reply actions  

Different directions makes sense

Considering their relative ages.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 6:32 PM EST up reply actions  

I was looking at it from the Twins

point if view. I was suggesting that because Hardy wasn’t a big offensive threat, they let him go for someone with more speed and less $$$. If your going to bat 9th speed is a good thing. CMaths show what the Twins might have been looking at, plus the $$$$. The Team is like a puzzle and I guess they think Casilla batting 9th is just as good as Hardy batting 8th.

by b1 on Feb 3, 2011 6:47 PM EST up reply actions  

You don't have to have all your concerns addressed when spring training starts

1) It is a long season, they have resources to make a trade during the season to address the bullpen. They signed Carl Pavano to give them 210 innings rather than 2 mediocre relievers to give them 120 innings and it was the correct move.

2) Cuddyer isn’t going to find a lot of interest on the open market. I think he may be willing to return for a 75% paycut. The real question is whether the Twins will want him. If Benson and Revere are ready they won’t need him.

3) Nishioka will be at least an adequate 2B. I am concerned about injury as their backup plans all suck.

by DJL44 on Feb 2, 2011 4:58 PM EST reply actions  

Oh I know

I know they aren’t all going to be addressed right now… I meant more like “These are my concerns of the team, as of pre-spring training”…. Based on what we learn, I will re-evaluate at different points in the season.

These are a list of concerns I have, based on what I know now

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 2, 2011 5:09 PM EST up reply actions  

It's a good list.

I would add; Is Casilla ready for a whole year?

DJL44’s concern is doubled because Casilla has a hx of injuried numbers when he is given a spot. Add that too Nishioka’s MLB inexperience and the backup picture, and the middle infield maybe a bowling lane and the back of the order maybe auto-outs.

But, on the other hand, I see how it could work out amazing also. We’ll see, right?!

by twinssniwt on Feb 2, 2011 10:33 PM EST up reply actions  

do you think they feel Plouffe is ready.

If Casilla can’t handle it or gets hurt.

by b1 on Feb 3, 2011 6:49 PM EST up reply actions  

I'll budge in here

Yes I certainly do think the Twins think Plouffe is ready, however his upside is very limited (most believe) and He isn’t as good as J.J. Hardy but arguably a similar type of player….

Hopefully the defense gets to Hardy’s level one day but I’m not too optimistic.

I think Plouffe is more of a 5th infielder but there is still time for him to prove me wrong and he has been in AAA forever it seems….

I called it - Joe Mauer's first career Home-Run at Target Field !!!

"Matt Millen ran Barry Sanders out of town he Drove the Lions into the ground
and now he acts as if he is a know it all NFL analyst" -favre

by SteveHoffmanSlowey on Feb 7, 2011 5:40 PM EST up reply actions  

+1

I would have plussed more, except for the Cuddy issue. As for the Pavano deal, I agree 100%. 210 inning starters don’t grow on trees. I hear a ot of people slam him as a “back of the rotation innings eater”. 17 wins is not "back of the rotation, and with good health and the Twins’ defense, 15 to 17 is not unreasonable to expect, and that, IMO, is not “back of the rotaton”. And 210 innings at 8 mil per, is a great value, especially when compared to 120 relief innings for 9 million. I like the way things are shaping up so far. Do I want more? yes, Like any fan, I wish for my team to pull out all the stops, sign all the best free agents, develop more “superstar” players than anyone else, and win the WS a tleast once every 6 or 7 years. And I want a pony.

I feel an obligtaion to help fill the void in fischean's life lft by that no good montanasheeplover
Knock that cancer out of the park, Harmon!!!!

by carlpavanosmoustache on Feb 3, 2011 11:59 AM EST up reply actions  

-1 on the pony.

Large, messy, expensive upkeep. The rest though, yes.

by Luke in MN on Feb 3, 2011 12:17 PM EST up reply actions  

you have issues

you gotta get out of Montana

I feel an obligtaion to help fill the void in fischean's life lft by that no good montanasheeplover
Knock that cancer out of the park, Harmon!!!!

by carlpavanosmoustache on Feb 3, 2011 7:59 PM EST up reply actions  

Everyone seems to forget, but Crain, Guerrier, and Rauch

were hardly considered a huge team asset going into last year. These setup guys are really volatile year-to-year, aren’t worth all that much, and are relatively easy to replace. Just fish around for somebody with a huge platoon split and use them in the right spots. I assure you that in the sea of seeming mediocrity that’s lurking around the edges of the Twins roster are the future Crains, Guerriers, and Rauchs of the world (who we’ll also probably watch leave when they get remotely expensive). That’s not to say that the bullpen might not be a weakness, especially depending on Nathan, but I wouldn’t be at all surprised if we find three nobodies who outperform Crain, Guerrier, and Rauch in 2011.

by Luke in MN on Feb 2, 2011 5:09 PM EST reply actions  

The thing about that though

If RP is not that hard to get, why did the Twins spend $1.9 million on Fuentes for just a little over a month’s worth of work? We were desperate to find relief pitchers last year.

If all those guys were replaceable in the system, then why make moves for relief pitchers? Why not just call up guys?

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 2, 2011 5:13 PM EST up reply actions  

It's a good point, but the counterpoint is that getting Fuentes and Capps just goes to show that

if your in-house options don’t end up producing, you can always scrape up some reliable options from non-contenders later in the season. I’m with you that the bullpen is at best a question mark and probably a weakness, but I’m just not that worried that it’s going to cause the whole house to come crashing down. What you really need are three or four reliable guys to pin down the close leads and then non-disasters in the rest of your spots. I suspect we can muster that from Nathan, Capps, Mijares, the 6th starter, and the rest of the motley crew.

by Luke in MN on Feb 2, 2011 5:23 PM EST up reply actions  

I am more worried about the postseason if we get there

We give up a majority of our runs in the 7th-9th innings it would seem. We don’t have starters that can go 7-8 innings deep in the playoffs, and that puts a lot of pressure on the bullpen….. And that pressure gets to them.

But its more than that. If you are a manager, and you know your bullpen stinks, you are going to do things like leave your starter in for too long because you don’t trust any of those guys.

I’m not trying to say that Crain, Guerrier, or Rauch were world beaters. But I will say that Capps had a FIP of 3.23 and a WAR of 1.2 and we’re happy to pay him $7 mil, whereas Rauch had a FIP of 2.94 and a WAR of 1.1 and he’s getting paid $3.75 mil…. At the same time, there is the volatility… I agree Capps is a better reliver, but is he twice as good? probably not.

I think it’s awesome you are optimistic about the season and figure the Twins will get it done. I just would have liked for the team to spend some money on some bullpen help… I mean they did drop $5 mil to negotiate with Nishi….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 2, 2011 6:04 PM EST up reply actions  

I think getting Nishioka for what they got him for was a steal.

There’s a big question mark as he crosses the Pacific, but a potentially above-average middle infielder in his prime years is a far better thing to spend money on than relievers, IMO.

by Luke in MN on Feb 2, 2011 6:40 PM EST up reply actions  

My guess is

that if the Twins are in the running and are having bullpen issues, they will trade for help during the summer. At least this way, some of the young guys get a chance.

by Caleb A on Feb 3, 2011 12:11 AM EST up reply actions  

Not actually the case
I am more worried about the postseason if we get there
We give up a majority of our runs in the 7th-9th innings it would seem.

In the Twins’ last two postseasons, four of the six losses were credited to starting pitchers (two each to Duensing and Pavano). The bullpen wasn’t great by any means (especially the horrific game 2 in 2009), but the offense has been the problem in the playoffs – the team scored a combined 13 runs in the two entire series, and that kind of production is simply not going to win many games.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 10:55 AM EST up reply actions  

Yeah, you might be right. I think it is debateable, however whether Gardy left the starter in for too long, and whether his confidence in the bullpen had anything to do with that.

Raising the issue with the bats, I agree with. It always seems like we are a guy or two away from what we need in the postseason. So what do we do? We ship a decent batter (especially for a shortstop) to replace him with a replacement level guy, and we ship a proven 2B for a guy that we all hope and wish can resemble Ichiro in some way… That scratches my head too.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 12:14 PM EST up reply actions  

This is the one area where I kind of buy the "chokers" thing

I don’t think the Twins necessarily need to do anything about their offense – they were great most of the season last year, and then they just stunk it up in the playoffs. The same thing happened in ‘06 – they had an excellent offense during that phenomenal division-winning stretch run, then went to the playoffs and couldn’t score a run to save their lives.

I generally scoff at the accusations that Gardy somehow demotivates the team for the playoffs or that the team is not “built for the postseason”… but I have no real explanation for their offense in playoff games since 2006 other than “bad luck” and “hands clenched around their throats”. I still lean toward “bad luck”, but it’s not as strongly as my rational mind would like.

Twins postseason offense since 2006 (counting both one-game playoffs):
Games: 11
Runs: 25
Innings: 104
Most runs, single game: 5 (12 innings)
Runs/9 innings: 2.16

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 2:13 PM EST up reply actions  

I tend to do believe there is such thing as being built for the playoffs…. Trying to win 60% of your games over the course of 162 of them is a different mindset of having to win 3 out of your next 5…

If you look at the two world series teams, you had one (Rangers) that scored a lot of runs, and had a lock-down pitcher who could go deep into games, along with a good closer. You had another one (Giants) with several lock-down starters AND relievers and had timely offense.

By the time the playoffs roll around, you are correct in that our hitting falls off, but we also do not have those lock-down type of pitchers, as the starters AND the ’pen tend to run out of steam.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 2:34 PM EST up reply actions  

Just get there

Andy Pettitte retired. The Yankees don’t have any starting pitching after Sabathia now.

by DJL44 on Feb 3, 2011 2:37 PM EST up reply actions  

Halelujah!

Pettitte has always been the Twins’ bane, especially in the playoffs. Like Chuck Finley, we have always struggled against tall lefties who throw over the top.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 3:41 PM EST up reply actions  

Ding, dong, the wicked witch is dead

In the immortal words of Michael Kay: “See ya!”

Where is that special beer I’ve been saving for this moment?

by Old Twins Cap on Feb 3, 2011 5:11 PM EST up reply actions  

Well...
If you look at the two world series teams, you had one (Rangers) that scored a lot of runs, and had a lock-down pitcher who could go deep into games, along with a good closer.

That sounds like the 2006 Twins, who had Johan Santana and Joe Nathan at the height of their powers along with a good offense.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 3:05 PM EST up reply actions  

The thing is, the Rangers were better at scoring runs last year than the Twins were in 2006… In 2010, Texas was 4th in the AL in runs scored, and probably would have been higher had Cruz not been injured so much… In 2006, the Twins were 8th in the AL in runs scored, about middle of the pack in the AL….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 3:47 PM EST up reply actions  

I would hope the Rangers would be better at scoring runs

That line-up was sick. And it’s interesting that you cite Cruz injury without citing Morneau’s. But you see, the Twins are better at preventing runs. And, correct me if I’m wrong, but that’s at least half of the formula for winning.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 4:00 PM EST up reply actions  

What I was trying to say

Is Texas was better at scoring runs in 2010 than the Twins were in 2006… Exclude any injuries from the discussion

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 9:56 PM EST up reply actions  

The Rangers also had a great pitcher behind Lee

C.J. Wilson came out of no where to have a fantastic year last year. 15-6/3.35 ERA/ 200+ innings/170+ SO/4.6 WAR are ace numbers. 1/2 punch of Lee/Wilson was killer and add in a few young talented guys like Harrison/Hunter with that offense and its a pretty scare team.

by cmb0252 on Feb 3, 2011 4:04 PM EST up reply actions  

Good point

The Twins DID have an ace this year.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 4:09 PM EST up reply actions  

Truth

The Twins did have an ace, but other teams had 2 or 3 aces.

by cmb0252 on Feb 3, 2011 4:21 PM EST up reply actions  

The operative word is "had"

Lee is no longer with the Rangers, leaving one ace. No team in the Central has more than one ace. Boston is the only team in the East that might have more than one, if everything comes out all right.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 5:06 PM EST up reply actions  

I wouldn't even say leaving one ace

C.J. Wilson had one fantastic year that came out of no where. I wouldn’t consider him and ace till he does it again.

Also, my comment was in regards to the playoffs last year, not this year.

by cmb0252 on Feb 3, 2011 7:39 PM EST up reply actions  

Worst case

The pen is leaky, the outfield defense gets worse, Kubel and Cuddy don’t bounceback, Baker remains inconsistent, and we are looking at a long season. And if the minor league teams struggle again without a breakout year from some of the top prospects it could be a dark season

by clutterheart on Feb 2, 2011 6:06 PM EST via mobile reply actions  

My answers Warning: optimism ahead

1. The Twins have more options for the bullpen than they’ve had in years. But they have fewer proven options. Thing is, you don’t need proven options. If a guy struggles three games in a row, you get him out of there and give another guy a shot. This will work itself out by the the middle of the season. I’m not worried about the pen ruining the season. It might just make for a closer race.

2. I can’t see them bringing him back for anything but a big discount. My guess is, he’ll take the money and run. The good news is, contract years have a way of bringing out the best in players. And he’s healthy for the first time in a while.

3. The last time a player with his combination of speed and gap hitting came to the MLB, he became rookie of the year and MVP. Even players who are not remembered fondly had good years for their first couple of years in the bigs, and they were much older than Nishi. While I don’t project Ichiro levels, he’ll be at least as good as Hudson was last year.

4. Count me among those who thought Hardy was overrated by UZR. Before Justin got hurt, he scooped at least four dirt balls a week from Hardy. We became more aware of how erratic Hardy’s arm was when Cuddyer was in there. I had hoped his bat would answer, but he never really hit very well. And his brand of hitting was particularly ill suited for Target Field. They used the money they saved in that deal to sign Pavano. In that, I think they’re better off. Then again, I’m a Casilla apologist, so what do I know?

5. I have no clue. I will be nervous about this until we see him playing in Spring Training.

6. The Twins have lots of room for improvement. For example, it’s unlikely three of their starters will go two months without a quality start. They will start the year with a good third baseman. They should have their closer and first baseman back for at least pat of the year. They should be healthier and will certainly be younger and faster. They will also have more pitching depth. I’m sure they’ll regress in some areas, but aside from Thome and Pavano, nobody on the roster had a career year last year.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 2, 2011 6:34 PM EST reply actions  

his cautious optimism reflects my own

Let’s do this by position:

C – best in baseball, but could have been better (room to improve)
1B – 1/2 a season of sick baseball, 1/2 of a hurt Cuddyer (room to improve)
2B – Nishioka could provide the speed Gardy apparently desires (wash)
SS – Casilla isn’t Hardy (decline)
3B – Less Tolbert/Punto (wash)
LF – Elmon or Demon? (wash)
CF – Span wasn’t all that great last year (room to improve)
RF – Cuddy beats Repko and Kubel is in a walk year (room to improve)

SP1 – Liriano was a beast, but not an ace (wash)
SP2 – Pavano will regress a bit, most likely (decline)
SP3 – Baker could still dominate, especially in Target Field (room to improve)
SP4 – Duensing was pretty solid (wash)
SP5 – Slowey and Blackburn are coming off of disappointing years (room to improve)

Bullpen
Nathan’s coming back and we have some good prospects. Plus, bullpens are crapshoots to begin with (slight decline)

That is one HELL of a lot of room for improvement, especially when considering our TOP THREE salaried players (Mauer, Morneau, Nathan) last year ALL has disappointing years. Ye of little faith. We can easily top 90 wins this year. If not, fire Gary!

by bl4ckduck on Feb 2, 2011 9:40 PM EST up reply actions  

I agree with a lot of that

Although I think Mauer is who he is… His 2010 season isn’t that much different from 2008. 2009 appears to be the outlier. With Nishioka, I hope he can stay healthy and have good on base percentages here. Speed is only helpful if you can use it.

With Pavano, he is going to be disappointing for some. He is 35 years old, so durability will be an issue. Also, people are overvaluing his win total. Yeah he won 17 games, but his run support was 13th best in the AL – getting over 5 runs/game. His FIP is about 4.00… If you allow 4 runs/game, but get 5 runs/game in support, you are going to win more than you lose.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 12:26 PM EST up reply actions  

I don't think 3rd is a wash

But otherwise, I agree right down the line.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 2:53 PM EST up reply actions  

I'd put Duensing in the Decline category

but other than that, I think this looks pretty good. Danny V will also decline some, but if he only declines some, but plays the whole year, I see that as an improvement overall.

One other thing you didn’t mention was the bench. Last year, Casilla was a bench player, now he’s a starter. So it’s not just that he’s not as good as Hardy, it’s that Tolbert is terrible, and might see even more time this year.

"Pinch-bunters don't have a ton of value, even with the Twins"

by Steven Ellingson on Feb 3, 2011 6:24 PM EST up reply actions  

this

Those were the only real changes I’d make. I might also classify Nishioka as “unknown” rather than “wash.”

This was a triumph
I'm making a note here - huge success

by what_would_gil_thorp_do on Feb 3, 2011 8:38 PM EST up reply actions  

just a thought here

I know that Kubes and Cuddy are not all star numbers, but with the numbers they put up, 80-90 RBI, they are definitely solid citizens that a lot of teams would be thrilled to have. Yes, Cuddy is a bit pricey, and Kubes has trouble against lefties, and neither is a stellar defender. They are both, however, solid players, good clubhouse guys, and typical of doing things the “Twins way”. Neither of them sport ego or attitude problems, neither is an off field problem, and I, for one like both of them, and unless we got good value in return, I like seeing them in Twins unis for as long as they stay afordable. Since neither is a Boras client, that stands a chance of staying that way. I am excited about this season, can’t wait to see Nishioka play, and I am glad to see that the best things about last years team (Pavs, Jimmers, Frankie, Delmon, Joe) will be a part of this years squad.

Also hoping Morneau and Nathan return to a reasonable facsimile of their past performances. Should that be the case, all of the spending of the Sox and Tigs will amount to little, as we win the Central again. GO TWINS!!!!!!

I feel an obligtaion to help fill the void in fischean's life lft by that no good montanasheeplover
Knock that cancer out of the park, Harmon!!!!

by carlpavanosmoustache on Feb 2, 2011 7:47 PM EST reply actions  

A No# 9 hitter making $6 Mill or a #2 starter making $8?

I’’ve never been in love with J.J. Hardy the way many people seem to be, (and were, even before he spent a year as a Twin,) so I suppose I am biased in favor of the trade. I thought it was brilliant. $7 Million (including Harris) for two cheap relievers, one of whom has the potential to be a factor in the BP—
not to mention freeing up money to sign a 200 inning starter.

by Han Joelo on Feb 2, 2011 11:21 PM EST reply actions  

Here's where there's room for argument

By retaining Hardy, you are replacing Alexi Casilla with JJ Hardy (and Matt Tolbert with Casilla).
By signing Pavano, you are replacing Kevin Slowey with Pavano (and someone in the bullpen with Slowey).

I think the first upgrade is more valuable than the second one, although it’s certainly arguable.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 3, 2011 11:16 AM EST up reply actions  

+1

It’s not about the direct comparison, it is about who you replace them with.

Replacing one of the other starters costs you less in terms of results than replacing Hardy with Casilla, especially at the plate.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 12:27 PM EST up reply actions  

Agreed. I've come back some from my original stance

but I still would have rather seen Hardy.

The problem is, that there was a third choice: keep Hardy and Pavano, non-tender Capps.

I think would have been the best choice overall. The bullpen would have been scary, but Capps is not 2008 Joe Nathan. He’s not a 7 mil player.

"Pinch-bunters don't have a ton of value, even with the Twins"

by Steven Ellingson on Feb 3, 2011 6:28 PM EST up reply actions  

No way

the Twins could take the chance that Nathen isn’t ready or he suck for a year. Then Slama would be the closser with no Capps

by b1 on Feb 3, 2011 6:56 PM EST up reply actions  

Yes, but

The argument by some is that relief pitchers are easy to find. Does it make sense to spend $7 mil? Most closers came from nowhere. Remember, Nathan was a guy who was a bad starter and had no real role in SF… Most closers come from nowhere, and closer jobs are pretty volatile from year to year.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 9:59 PM EST up reply actions  

Agreed 7mil is ALOT and closers are usually created out of necessity

However, I do like the idea of having a proven closer after losing two guys with closing experience (albeit not rock solid closing ability in Fuentes and Rauch) in case Nathan isn’t ready. I do like the idea of someday down the road Slama growin the stache back and slammin the door shut at the end of the game. I can see it “Now entering Anthony the ‘Alabama’ Slama” and playin “Black Betty” as he enters.

JIM JAMS BUSINESS IS MASHING TATERS, AND BUSINESS IS GOOD!!!

by MashinTaters on Feb 4, 2011 1:35 PM EST up reply actions  

Hardy...

Twins were 31-30 in games he didn’t play…I’ll let you figure out how good they did in the games he did. And to say he didn’t hit well at all last year (someone else said that) is ignoring the fact he hit .302 from July through the end of the year, which was good for 4th on the team over that span (behind Mauer, Delmon, and Valencia). I think he’ll be missed a lot more than people think, especially for his defense (top UZR/150 for SS in all of MLB last year) on a team that relies on ground ball outs.

by MNTwinsGUFS on Feb 4, 2011 3:52 PM EST up reply actions  

Trading Hardy

I’m not sure about this and don’t have time to look this stat up. But I read someplace that the Twins record in games when Hardy played was 63-38. That means it was 31-30 when he didn’t. If that stat is true it goes with my opinion that the Twins were alot better team last year with Hardy than not. I watched almost every game and had that opinion before they traded him. I just hope Nishioka and Casilla can stay healthy because if they don’t we are in for a long season. I can understand trading Hardy, but not for what they got. We are really thin on middle infielders and I hope that we add somebody before the season to give us some depth. Maybe trade one of our surplus starters for some help. 3 names that are cost controlled middle infielders that would help us. Jed Lowrie, Danny Espinosa, Mike Aviles.

by rico7961 on Feb 3, 2011 12:27 AM EST reply actions  

Plouffe and Punto

Most of those games were with Plouffe or Punto at short. You’re right, it is a big step down from Hardy to those two. The question is, how much of a step down is it for Casilla. The way he played last year, I don’t think he’ll be a huge downgrade overall. We’ll see though.

You can’t just view each move in isolation. This team could only afford three out of these five: Pavano, Capps, Thome, Hardy and Hudson. They chose the three they needed most. Is that ideal? No. But, if I was in their position, I don’t think I would have done it differently, all things considered.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 9:23 AM EST up reply actions  

Hardy may be available at the trade deadline

If they screwed up too bad they might be able to just hit reset

by DJL44 on Feb 3, 2011 9:42 AM EST up reply actions  

I love that idea

Baseball reminds us of all that once was good, and that could be again.-Terence Mann/James Earl Jones in FoD

by Twins33 on Feb 3, 2011 10:09 AM EST up reply actions  

that'd be weird

I wonder what they ask for Carlos Gutierrez and Anthony Swarzak?

I called it - Joe Mauer's first career Home-Run at Target Field !!!

"Matt Millen ran Barry Sanders out of town he Drove the Lions into the ground
and now he acts as if he is a know it all NFL analyst" -favre

by SteveHoffmanSlowey on Feb 3, 2011 12:20 PM EST up reply actions  

Gut will be a key bullpen arm by the end of 2011

You read it here first.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 12:41 PM EST up reply actions  

Swarzak alone!

Yeah, I know that likely wouldn’t get it done, but let me dream.

Baseball reminds us of all that once was good, and that could be again.-Terence Mann/James Earl Jones in FoD

by Twins33 on Feb 3, 2011 1:02 PM EST up reply actions  

Probably a couple of fringe relief prospects

Maybe James Hoey, and Brett Jacobsen?

"Pinch-bunters don't have a ton of value, even with the Twins"

by Steven Ellingson on Feb 3, 2011 6:30 PM EST up reply actions   1 recs

lol

crap I never though of that

I could see the O’s asking for 1 player; Ben Revere

me cry

I called it - Joe Mauer's first career Home-Run at Target Field !!!

"Matt Millen ran Barry Sanders out of town he Drove the Lions into the ground
and now he acts as if he is a know it all NFL analyst" -favre

by SteveHoffmanSlowey on Feb 7, 2011 5:43 PM EST up reply actions  

This has all been really good discussion

At least for me… I tend to be a more critical fan, and I also like to pretend to be a GM more than anything else, but I do like to read optimism and hear other people’s takes.

Been a Twins fan my whole life, growing up in Minneapolis and Roseville…. Love the team, but I am on the fence with Bill Smith. Hopefully his moves can prove me wrong.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 2:16 PM EST reply actions  

I have been gone for a week and I come back and there is some one else who is critical!

Yay. So anyways…..

1. It does worry me that we lost A LOT of good bp arms, but I feel we will have no problem fixing our bullpen. Finding BP arms and making good trades for them at the trade dead-line might be the single best thing the Twins organization does. We might have a few bumps during the start of the season but by the trade dead-line I’m confident we will have one of the top BPs in the league like always.

2. I agree with Cmath with this one. If he comes back, which I think he will, it will be on a big discount which will be a win/win for both sides. I’m kind of worried with him/Kubel/Nathan/Capps being FA’s at the same time though. They might not be Mauer/Liriano/Morneau type players but they are all above average and other then Cuddy who knows who is coming back.

3. If people are not skeptical about Nishi they are being overally optimistic. Like most, I LOVE this signing, but an often injured Japanese player is a sure thing from a proven player. Also, these Ichiro comparisions need to stop. Where do these actually come from? From the lack of teams bidding on him or the fact that any credible writer is saying best case Orlando Hudson. Which would be great but is far from Ichiro.

4. Like most I don’t like the Hardy trade because I feel he is a proven, all be it injured, above average SS. Casilla is an enigma. He could come out and prove us wrong or he could be so horrid Gardy forces the front office to trade Hicks/Gibson/Sano for Punto.

5. Morneau is a concern but, for once, I have blind optimism that he will be back. Even if he is not 100% by opening day I have faith he will be back in our line-up helping out at some point. Both him/Twins have been smart about this.

6.I’m right with you here. I see us being a mid 80s win team, with an improved AL Central, which might not cut it. Last year going into spring training I felt we were the clear team to beat and this year I think it is as even as it could get. If either the White sox/Tigers/Twins win it this year I would not be surprised at all.

I enjoyed your read but I would like to add two things, here comes the your always negative I hate you cmb0252 comments, to your list.
1. Outfield D. We have 5 outfielders and only one of them (Repko) has a career positive dWAR. Last year we had a combined OF dWar of -6.7!!
2. Strike out pitchers. We have one pitcher who can strike out guys, Liriano, which will be fine for the regular season but if we make to the playoffs it will be a problem again.

by cmb0252 on Feb 3, 2011 3:22 PM EST reply actions  

Correction

Span has a career positive dWAR.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 5:08 PM EST reply actions  

Fan Graphs has a positive WAR

Hence the issue.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 7:53 PM EST up reply actions  

What defensive stat are you looking at?

Both fangraphs and baseball-reference have Span being a positive WAR player, but I’m not talking about overall WAR, just defensive WAR. Baseball-reference uses dWAR as their overall defensive stat while Fangraphs uses UZR.

UZR has a +5 differental and “the Fielding numbers do not include the position adjustment” which is huge statistically. Span has an overall positive UZR at 9.3 (4.3-14.3 with the +5 differental) but for the life of me I cant find what the average UZR for a CF should be. Just because it is positive doesn’t mean it is good due to the lack of a position adjustment.

Also, even if we call Span an average CF to maybe slightly above average we still have a god-awful defensive outfield.

by cmb0252 on Feb 3, 2011 8:49 PM EST up reply actions  

This is correct.

The defensive stats are almost always exressed in runs above or below average.

by Luke in MN on Feb 4, 2011 12:23 AM EST up reply actions  

Yeah

Its interesting because defense is based on above or below MLB average where a lot of the other stats are expressed in above or below a replacement player….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 10:09 AM EST up reply actions  

I also think

Span could be characterized as a guy who covers ground but has a weak arm…

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 10:10 PM EST up reply actions  

Fielding value in FanGraphs

2008 5.8
2009 -2.8
2010 6.3

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 10:21 PM EST up reply actions  

Yeah

In 2009, he played LF, CF, and RF and in 2008 he only played CF and RF…. LF in the Dome is a bitch, ha ha

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 3, 2011 10:28 PM EST up reply actions  

I think it is more about right than left in the Dome

Since UZR counts all balls off the wall as in one’s zone and any ball high off the baggie was uncatchable, a lot of balls off the baggie hurt a players UZR. It’s why Jacque Jones had a differential of 30 in his UZR from left to right in the Dome from one year to the next. I

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 10:44 PM EST up reply actions  

Oh ok

I always thought left field had more of a lights issue… Seems like if people were going to lose a ball in the lights, it was in left field… Maybe I had it wrong….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 10:09 AM EST up reply actions  

Are those runs?

Be careful with dWAR – it’s actually pegged to average value.

by DJL44 on Feb 3, 2011 11:18 PM EST up reply actions  

Not runs, wins

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 3, 2011 11:35 PM EST up reply actions  

Not wins, runs

UZR is expressed as runs above/below average, not wins. To get how much it contributes to a guy’s WAR, divide it by 10.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 4, 2011 9:38 AM EST up reply actions  

OK that doesn't jive with recent talk re: Punto

He had an 11 WAR defensively in 83 games in 2010. Which means his defense over replacement level was 110 runs better in 83 games (some of them as a late-inning defensive replacement). That’s absurd.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 10:22 AM EST up reply actions  

Yeah you're mixed up

Punto’s UZR was 11… Add the 1.9 for the positional adjustment, and you get about 13 runs above average… Divide by 10, and his defensive WAR is about 1.3 wins…

Because his batting was at a slightly better value than a replacement player, his offensive WAR is about 0.1 wins, and his total WAR is 1.4 wins on fangraphs.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 10:46 AM EST up reply actions  

I know, but people keep saying he had an 11 WAR on defense

And that didn’t make sense to me considering he didn’t play for half the year. This makes sense, except the offense. I don’t understand how you can have a positive offensive WAR if you have an OPS+ of 69. 100 is average. Is replacement level that low? Maybe at short. But he played most of his games at third, where he had an OPS under .500.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 11:00 AM EST up reply actions  

Replacement level for offense is not based on position. Your defensive contribution is based on position, but your offense is based on your wOBA.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 11:10 AM EST up reply actions  

I would think of it like this

Punto’s offense is well below MLB average, but it is at about replacement-level.

The assumption fangraphs uses for a replacement player is 20 runs per 600 PAs….

Most of Punto’s value is indeed based on his defense, and I think most of us Twins fans who have seen him play would not debate that.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 11:16 AM EST up reply actions  

And yes

I would say replacement level is very low… A replacement player is not the average major leaguer, but instead a minimum-salary kind of a guy.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 11:17 AM EST up reply actions  

A minimum salary guy should have an OPS+ above 70 IMHO

Tolbert has a career OPS+ of 75 and he’s the very definition of replacement level. Last year, he had a .35 fielding WAR and a 0.5 WAR overall with an OPS+ of 84.

I suppose there are a lot of AAAA players who come up and primarily sit on the bench, so they never get into any kind of rhythm. These guys pull the average down. I just find it comical to say a guy who had this triple slash had a positive offensive WAR: .238/.313/.302.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 11:40 AM EST up reply actions  

It is positive

But rounds to 0. We can just say his offensive contributions are that of a replacement player, and all of his value comes from defense… The net of the two is a positive, albeit small… The only year where one could defend him being an everyday player was 2006 and maybe 2008

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 11:48 AM EST up reply actions  

I don't think that was the case

You mentioned “11 WAR on defense” a few times, but I always just assumed you’d misspoken, actually meaning runs or UZR instead of wins, so I didn’t bother to correct it, and I don’t recall anyone else claiming that he was worth 11 WAR. Even Punto’s strongest defenders (and I probably was one of them) don’t think he’s worth anything close to 11 wins. He’s probably worth about one win above replacement as a part-timer, almost exclusively due to his defense, and I think all the pro-Punto folks acknowledge that.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 4, 2011 11:58 AM EST up reply actions  

No I was responding to others who made that claim

I won’t rehash the threads. When I said WAR is broken if Punto has an 11 defensive WAR in 83 games, people just laughed at me and said the numbers don’t lie. My argument was a reductio ad absurdum on their claims.

It never made sense to me. Now it does. He was a 1.1 WAR on defense, which seems reasonable.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 12:11 PM EST up reply actions  

Very interesting comparing URZ vs dWAR

URZ vs dWAR for Span
2008: 5.8 vs 0.9
2009: -2.8 vs -0.4
2010: 6.3 vs -1.7

Interesting that one has 2010 as his best defensives year while the other has it as his worst. Both stats have huge statistical problems, way better then I could ever do, so I guess you can just pick which site you trust more. I enjoy both baseball-referece and fangraph.

by cmb0252 on Feb 4, 2011 1:30 AM EST up reply actions  

I wish they would standardize

It makes it really confusing. I think Fangraphs inflates defensive value. I think B-Ref deflates it. Somewhere in the middle seems right to me.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 10:23 AM EST up reply actions  

I'm 100% with you

I just find it interesting that one says 2010 was his best year while the other says it was his worst, defensively that is. Normally when comparing two stats they should at least mirror each other in some way but they are totally different, which is very odd.

Going back to the original point, TOTAL outfield D, even if we say Span is a +defender we still have cuddy/kubel/young patrolling the outfield. At least poth of the sites can agree that Young is god-awful in the field. Career -46.6 URZ and a -6.3 dWAR!!!! Maybe if he starts hitting better they will give him a GG like Jeter.

by cmb0252 on Feb 4, 2011 12:11 PM EST up reply actions  

FWIW, I think B-Ref is closer

I think he struggled in Target Field. As he got more used to the dimensions, he improved. But it wasn’t pretty early on. Of course, I was also spoiled by Gomez.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 12:14 PM EST up reply actions  

Gomez

He was mighty fun to watch in the field but man he sucks with the bat. I was surprised when the Twins traded him because we all know how much they love +defenders with horrid bats.

by cmb0252 on Feb 4, 2011 12:20 PM EST up reply actions  

Apples and oranges I believe

When looking at dWAR, that is the defensive component of WAR. It factors positional adjustments.

Baseball reference has Span with a WAR of 0, because his offensive WAR = 1.7 and his defensive WAR = -1.7.. Netting equals 0.

When looking at URZ/150, you are looking at how many runs a player saves compared to the average major leaguer.

So in 2010, an URZ/150 means that Span “saved” 6.3 runs compared to the average major leaguer…

Thing is when looking at WAR from fangraphs vs. baseball-reference, they use a different system to project defense (which is why they vary), and baseball-reference uses baserunning while fangraphs ignores that.

Echoing what others have said, you need to make positional adjustments to the UZR, then divide by 10, to see how much it contributes to their WAR for fangraphs…

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 10:24 AM EST up reply actions  

I'll also add that BP

has a new defense stat coming out and in a preview of it last year they put Span as the best center fielder in baseball this year at a +30 runs or so.

by Luke in MN on Feb 4, 2011 10:31 AM EST up reply actions  

And this is why no one believes in defensive stats

BP has him contributing 3 entire wins(!) on defense
FanGraphs has him contributing about two thirds of a win
dWAR has him costing his team almost two wins.

Almost a 5-win split (basically the entire offensive value of Joe Mauer) between the best and worst evaluations of the same player in the same season makes me think that all of them are crap until proven otherwise.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 4, 2011 12:08 PM EST up reply actions  

Part of this is how credit is partitioned

With Fangraphs they use xFIP which basically says all pitchers get credit for are Ks and BBs so all defensive credit is given to the fielders. This gives more defensive runs to go around. BBREF WAR tries to partition credit between the fielders and pitchers but doesn’t use a FIP formula instead looking at the average run prevention for the team.

There are clearly areas that need to be park adjusted. If you look over the lifetime of adjusted range factors Twins SS tend to do very well and Twins RF do really poorly. SS may be related to a good “fielder’s eye” at Metrodome and RF is certainly due to the wall.

The next step will be velocity/trajectory numbers that are adjusted for fielder positioning. Then we’ll need to layer in game state information. One of these years we might be able to evaluate the value of a catcher!

by DJL44 on Feb 4, 2011 12:53 PM EST up reply actions  

Not so sure...
With Fangraphs they use xFIP which basically says all pitchers get credit for are Ks and BBs so all defensive credit is given to the fielders.

I’m pretty sure UZR and xFIP are independently measured. xFIP also isn’t just K and BB, either – it also factors in fly ball rate (although I’m not positive whether ground ball rate is considered; I think it is but am not sure).

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 4, 2011 3:52 PM EST up reply actions  

The formula for xFIP:

((Fly balls x .11) x 13 + (walks +HBP –IBB) x 3 –(strikeouts) x 2)/ innings pitched).

FIP is exactly the same except you replace “(Fly balls x .11)” with home runs.

by Luke in MN on Feb 4, 2011 5:19 PM EST up reply actions  

Ok, so this compares runs to wins

The UZR stuff is expressed in runs and dWAR in wins. For his career, UZR has Span as a +9.3 runs above average, total zone at -12 runs below average (which = -1.2 dWAR).

by Luke in MN on Feb 4, 2011 10:37 AM EST up reply actions  

Right

Also, there is a positional adjustment as well. Playing a corner OF results is subtracting some runs, while playing CF results in adding in some runs.

Since he has played his career in all three spots, his career positional adjustment is -3.5 runs.

So take the 9.3 runs – 3.5 runs and divide by 10, and that is your dWAR using fangraphs 0.6 wins….

So the difference between Total Zone and UZR in this case is 1.8-2 wins over Span’s career.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 10:43 AM EST up reply actions  

Except the positional adjustment is factored into oWAR, not dWAR

at Baseball Reference. It’s sort of arbitrary, you could consider positional adjustment part of defense too, but Baseball Reference doesn’t and thankfully I don’t think Fangraphs publishes a “dWAR” stat.

So +9.3 and -12 are apples to apples. They both express runs above or below average for the positions Span has played. And Span’s career dWAR is in fact minus 1.2 at Baseball Reference.

Here’s how to avoid this problem. When talking about defense, talk in terms of runs above average for the position. Use UZR, total zone, FRAA, etc. Don’t use dWAR or oWAR ever. They’re completely unnecessary and confusing.

by Luke in MN on Feb 4, 2011 3:03 PM EST up reply actions  

Funny, we used to argue about

the players and particular plays or particular situations and games. Now, we argue about statistics and what they mean. So, we are arguing about the process of interpreting what happens on the field, which, is kind of like arguing about literary theory rather than reading a novel, understanding and appreciating its artistry.

I understand that sabermetrics has fundamentally altered the way professionals baseball people think about players, but even someone like Bill James realizes:

Q: Has sabermetrics pretty much squeezed the last drop of new insights out of traditional counting statistics? If so, what data ought to be collected to improve our understanding of the game? If not, where can the boundaries be pushed?
A: We haven’t figured out anything yet. A hundred years from now, we won’t have begun to have the game figured out.

by Old Twins Cap on Feb 4, 2011 11:42 AM EST reply actions  

I am willing to admit

There are more things that factor into it than just some of these statistics…. At the same time, using these stats help support an argument. Otherwise, people arguing over which player is worth what is all subjective.

The game is part subjective and part objective, but for a bunch of guys/gals who just watch the games and know nothing that goes on behind the scenes, it’s all we got. It’s not perfect, but it’s something.

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 11:51 AM EST up reply actions  

Just remember

Baseball is the ultimate stats sport embedded in its culture. Marks like 300 wins, 500 HRs, etc., are ways people argue about HOF players, even old school guys…

It is just that now-a-days, there are better and more wholisitic ways to evaluate a player, that isn’t entirely team dependent….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 11:54 AM EST up reply actions  

What else would you have us do?
So, we are arguing about the process of interpreting what happens on the field, which, is kind of like arguing about literary theory rather than reading a novel, understanding and appreciating its artistry.

Well… there are no games being played right now, so there’s not really any artistry to appreciate at the moment anyway. And I’d also point out that the presence of one doesn’t preclude the other – I can watch and enjoy the beauty a baseball game and still come here and talk about statistical analysis.

Frankly, I like it better this way – statistics are far more objective, and I think it’s much easier to have a productive discussion on objective topics than subjective ones.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 4, 2011 12:11 PM EST up reply actions  

+1

Statistics are just hookered up numbers. They are not good for anything unless you use them right. The neat thing arguing over these subjective numbers is that everyone understands that D statistics suck, but they are the best we have. I don’t see anyone getting worked up over this “heated” debate and if anything, like BeefMaster stated, it gives us something new to talk about.

by cmb0252 on Feb 4, 2011 12:16 PM EST up reply actions  

True that

I don’t think anybody is getting mad at anyone about Denard Span’s contributions on defense….. I think everybody knows there are large variances in the different methods for collecting these defensive statistics. I’m not going to sit here and pretend I know everything… My take is that Total Zone is used from play by play data, while UZR is used by watching every play and charting it…. Maybe I have that wrong.

What I do like to look at with these defensive statistics is how a guy stacks up compared to others… For example, we see Span’s contributions on defense swing depending on what system is used, but is his value relative to other CFs change much?

Fangraphs has Span as the 8th best CF. I am not sure about the others, but is Span rated that much different relative to the rest of the CFs?

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 12:29 PM EST up reply actions  

What I would say about Span

that does not involve statistics, and might be kind of “old school” …. Name one signature defensive play that he made last year. A couple of years ago, in 2008, I remember he threw a guy out at the plate from RF in like the 8th or 9th inning, and also, took away a HR in RF on the West Coast.

Last year at Target Field against the Rays, he went back to the wall on a high fly ball by Matt Joyce and got so close he couldn’t even jump and the ball just cleared the wall for a Grannie in a key loss.

Then, in Texas, he raced to the track, had a ball pretty well measured, leapt, and missed it, the ball hit on the padding in what was clearly a catchable zone, and the hit went for a triple.

He and Kubel, and he and Young, each let catchable balls land and roll beyond them for extra bases, once in Toronto, and another time…. I think it was Detroit.

Anyone remember when Denard threw out a runner in the bases in a key situation? Any great catches?

Just to say, you can get these statistics and argue them, and even argue whether they mean anything or not (and I don’t mean “argue” in a pejorative sense) but, in the final analysis, baseball is about making the plays that win games. Trying to isolate what those defining moments are, whether statistically oriented, narrative based, or some hybrid, can tell you something about the sport, but really, reality is more complex than our attempts to decipher it into words or numbers. Happily enough.

by Old Twins Cap on Feb 4, 2011 2:39 PM EST up reply actions  

Yeah, he was close a lot, but he just didn't make those key plays

He did not take charge on balls two outfielders could have caught. At least a dozen times, those went for hits. The signature play was the ball he caught in the gap against Detroit that was ruled a drop. He had it in his glove and it popped out.

Like I said, he seemed to improve as the year went along. But he struggled as the everyday CF, in Target Field especially.

I think he would have had a great defensive year if he just caught the tougher balls. He got to them, and they fell in. As it was, I think he was a little below average. In his defense, though, it’s not easy playing next to two poor defenders. When he made the highlight reels, he had Gomez as the quarterback out there.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 4, 2011 2:45 PM EST up reply actions  

Span wouldn't have to be much better to contribute more

Make a few more tough catches. Stop getting picked off first base.

by DJL44 on Feb 4, 2011 3:10 PM EST up reply actions  

That's the thing

How somebody defines “key situation” and “great catches” varies from person to person. My thoughts about Span are:

He has great range, but a weak arm… Some of those missed catches wouldn’t be close if a slower guy was out there. I do think he is one of the fastest CFs in the league.

One thing to keep in mind when you see a guy making tons of diving plays: are they truely making an amazing play, or are they pretty slow, making a routine play for some into something that looks amazing a la Jeter and Jim Edmonds…

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 3:04 PM EST up reply actions  

Also

Young and Kubel are terrible, terrible fielders. Repko needs to play in the field more….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 3:12 PM EST up reply actions  

I disagree. People always had arguments about statistics and what they meant. It’s just that worse statistics were used in the fights.

--
Dan Szymborski
Dan's Stuff is on: BTF, ESPN, Twitter

by D.Szymborski on Feb 4, 2011 2:28 PM EST up reply actions  

Agreed

Statistics have been a big part of the game, pretty much since the beginning.

"It happened in the moment, and it happened." - Carlos Gomez

by myjah on Feb 4, 2011 2:56 PM EST up reply actions  

This fanpost is a stat nerd paradise.

"Don't take life for granted, because tomorrow isn't promised to any one of us." -Kirby Puckett
"Gardy MOY. Feel great disturbance in Force. As if millions of Internet cranks cried out in terror and were suddenly silenced." -BatGirl

by less cowbell, more 'neau on Feb 4, 2011 8:12 PM EST reply actions  

yes

it took an interesting turn, but has been a lot of fun to read and discuss with people…Good discussion

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 4, 2011 8:51 PM EST up reply actions  

Oh, don't get me wrong.

Different strokes for different folks. Good post.

“I’ve made baseball as much fun as doing your taxes.” -Bill James

"Don't take life for granted, because tomorrow isn't promised to any one of us." -Kirby Puckett
"Gardy MOY. Feel great disturbance in Force. As if millions of Internet cranks cried out in terror and were suddenly silenced." -BatGirl

by less cowbell, more 'neau on Feb 4, 2011 10:52 PM EST up reply actions  

Yeah, screw being educated and looking things on a higher level!!!!

NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEERRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

I wanted to post a picture of Ogre from Revenge of the Nerds but I couldn’t find a good one.

by cmb0252 on Feb 5, 2011 2:09 AM EST up reply actions  

Don't worry

With that last comment, you don’t qualify as a nerd. You’re just a nerd wannabe.

"Don't take life for granted, because tomorrow isn't promised to any one of us." -Kirby Puckett
"Gardy MOY. Feel great disturbance in Force. As if millions of Internet cranks cried out in terror and were suddenly silenced." -BatGirl

by less cowbell, more 'neau on Feb 5, 2011 7:33 AM EST up reply actions  

Yeh, I just look at most of the oldschool stats

and watch most of the games. So, this has been interesting but nothing I’m going to jump in on. It’s like a disagreement with an accountant that throws meaningless numbers at you. Keep going guys I do enjoy reading and trying to keep up with these stats that I know nothing about.

by b1 on Feb 5, 2011 8:47 AM EST up reply actions  

Maybe not subjective

But definitely a work in progress. I’d say they’re better than nothing. But you have to triangulate to get a more accurate picture. And there’s a wide margin for error. When you have a lot of margin for error, it is subject to the fallacy of drawing conclusions from small sample sizes.

The thing none of them do is measure the speed of batted balls. One guy could get a lot of lazy fly balls in his zone. Another guy could get a lot of hard liners in his zone. The second guy will have a tougher year no matter how good he is at getting jumps on the ball and closing the gap. This is why we see a lot of variability one year to the next for the same player.

It’s kind of like a hitter who sees his BABIP change from one year to the next, affecting his triple slash. He’s the same hitter, but he was just luckier one year than the other. But with hitters, we have LD% to help us determine whether that was mere luck or just making better contact one year to the next.

I suppose we could make a fielding stat that takes into account how many balls in one’s zone are liners or fly balls, as an interim step to measure the velo of balls in play. That would be more accurate. Measuring the velo wouldn’t be that hard, though. Just put RFID tags in balls and affix a network of sensors under the field to get velo. You’d need a powerful server to measure it in real time. But we don’t need real-time defensive stats.

"You're thinking too much. Just have fun." -- Bennie "The Jet" Rodriguez in Sandlot

by cmathewson on Feb 5, 2011 11:02 AM EST up reply actions  

It would open up a whole new thing for offense too

“And Morneau crushes the ball, making it fly at XXX mph”

by twinscrazy_german on Feb 5, 2011 11:29 AM EST up reply actions  

Perhaps

I’d say “unreliable”, potentially “biased”, before I’d say “subjective”, but the fact that 1) they have subjective elements (ball trajectory and speed, which is observed) and 2) defensive impact is very difficult to quantify (how many runs did that diving catch actually save?) makes the stats, like cmath said, a work in progress.

Generally, when the defensive metrics agree, like with Adam Everett, I pretty much buy them. When they disagree, like with Span, I’m extremely skeptical of both the positive and negative ones.

cmath, I love your RFID idea (which Gregg Easterbrook’s “Tuesday Morning Quarterback” column has proposed for spotting the ball or detecting goal line plays in football, although detecting when a players is down would still have to be determined by people). A sufficiently complicated network of video cameras could do the trick, too (like with PitchFx, just covering far more area), although it’d probably be even more prohibitively expensive.

"There are only two things that are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." - Albert Einstein

by BeefMaster on Feb 5, 2011 12:06 PM EST up reply actions  

With the defensive stats

I think any of them in a vacuum is useless. But no matter whether you are using Total Zone, UZR, or defensive runs saved, you can look at how player A measures up against player B within the same stat. I also think if you look at any of the given stats over the course of a few years, you can draw conclusions about a player….

by Mark Kieffer on Feb 5, 2011 8:24 PM EST up reply actions  

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